October 24, 2025

Bay St Signal Editors

Ontario Ad Torpedoes Talks, Diversify Now

Ontario’s C$75 million Reagan-themed advertisement handed Washington the perfect excuse to freeze tariff talks. Canada lost negotiating leverage overnight and now stares at a familiar problem: 75.9 percent of exports still ride the U.S. pipeline. The mechanism is simple: the ad poked Trump, Trump killed the talks, supply chains and investment plans stalled.

Cut Reliance, Build Capacity

U.S. trade tantrums are no longer shocks, they are structural. Ottawa must treat them as a permanent risk and shrink single-market exposure. Three levers exist. First, redirect federal financing, procurement, and tax credits toward firms that add capacity inside Canada rather than expand in the Midwest. That flips the incentive from cross-border trucking to domestic scale.

Second, require any foreign buyer of critical-mineral or advanced-manufacturing assets to keep majority Canadian board control and ring-fence research spending. Ownership rules, not slogans, anchor resilience.

Third, pool provincial electricity and rail projects under a single federal credit authority so exporters can reach Atlantic and Arctic tidewater without relying on U.S. ports.

Diane Swonk, chief economist at KPMG, warned that “the biggest issues I would worry about is anything to do with vehicles, and how integrated the supply chain is.”

Her point is stark: integration creates vulnerability. To mitigate this risk, Canada should leverage its existing C$15 billion clean-tech fund to accelerate electric-vehicle battery and component hubs in Ontario and Quebec. Crucially, these subsidies must be conditional on domestically sourcing key materials like nickel, cobalt, and lithium.

Use U.S. Politics Against Itself

Trump’s fury makes federal‐level lobbying futile for now, but Congress and governors still need Canadian inputs. Auto plants in Michigan and Ohio depend on Ontario steel; refineries in the Northeast run Alberta crude. Ottawa should empower premiers to sign state-level supply assurances that expire if federal tariffs bite. When the White House feels pressure from its own governors, discipline returns faster than any WTO panel.

Trump’s overnight post captured the leverage vacuum: he wrote on Truth Social that “ALL TRADE NEGOTIATIONS WITH CANADA ARE HEREBY TERMINATED.”

The sentence cost Canada months of technical work. Future strategy must deny Washington cheap victories. Before releasing any U.S.-facing campaign, provinces should clear messaging with Global Affairs and the Privy Council Office, the only entities that see the whole chessboard.

Backstop With Asia Deals

Diversification is already moving but needs scale. The Indonesia CEPA signed last month offers a template: 95 percent of current exports to Indonesia will face zero or lower tariffs when the pact kicks in during 2026.

Replicate that speed with Korea and India and Canada chips away at U.S. dominance. Export Development Canada should triple its trade-insurance cap for firms entering non-U.S. markets, funded by redirecting a slice of equalization growth. Ottawa can also fast-track port expansion in Prince Rupert and Halifax, giving Prairie grain and Atlantic seafood direct lines to Asia and Europe.

None of this means abandoning the United States. It means negotiating from strength. The Reagan ad gambit proved that symbolism without structural backup invites retaliation. Next time Ottawa speaks to American voters, it should have diversified ports, tighter ownership rules, and signed Asian customers in its pocket. That turns a temperamental neighbour from existential risk into just another market.